Which of the following are homogeneous in nature? (i) Ice (ii) Wood (iii) Soil (iv) Air
A
(i) and (iii)
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B
(ii) and (iv)
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C
(i) and (iv)
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D
(iii) and (iv)
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Solution
The correct option is D (i) and (iv) Ice is solid with the same composition of a water molecule.
Wood consists of cells, and the cell walls are composed of microfibrils of cellulose (40% to 50%) and hemicellulose (15% to 25%) impregnated with lignin (15% to 30%). Thus, it is heterogeneous in nature.
Soil is a heterogeneous mixture. Soil is made up of a variety of substances, such as pebbles, plant matter and sand, but these components remain separate in the mixture.
Air is a homogeneous mixture of the gaseous substances nitrogen, oxygen, and smaller amounts of other substances. Hence, option C is correct.