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Question

Which of the following are isolobal?

A
BH4 and NH+4
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B
CO2 and SO2
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C
N2 and NO
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D
All of these
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Solution

The correct option is B BH4 and NH+4
The molecular fragments are deemed to be isolobal is they possess same number of frontier molecular orbitals with
(i) similar shape & radial extent
(ii) approximately the same energy
(iii) same number of electrons available for cluster bonding.
Both BH4 & NH4+ have tetrahedral shape, with four lobes of sp3- hybridized orbitals.

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