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Question

Which of the following are Lewis acids?

A
AlCl3 and SiCl4
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B
PH3 and SiCl4
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C
BCl3 and AlCl3
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D
PH3 and BCl3
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Solution

The correct option is C BCl3 and AlCl3
Lewis acid is an electron acceptor. Both BCl3 and AlCl3 have vacant p-orbital and thus incomplete octet. Hence, they will act as Lewis acid.

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