The correct option is D Both a and c
IUDs are intrauterine devices used as a contraceptive by several women in India.
There are three types of IUDs.
1. Non-medicated IUDs: Lippes loop
2. Copper releasing IUDs: CuT, Cu7, Multiload 375. The copper ions released through these IUDs into the uterus affect the motility and fertilising capacity of sperms. Hence they prevent pregnancy.
3. Hormone releasing IUDs: LNG-20, progestasert.