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Question

Which of the following are reasons for depletion of the water table?

A
Increase in population
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B
Increase in industries
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C
Agricultural activities
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D
Soil erosion
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Solution

The correct options are
A Increase in population
B Increase in industries
C Agricultural activities
Increasing population creates demand for construction of houses, shops, offices, roads and pavements. This decreases open areas like parks and playgrounds which reduces seepage of rain water into the soil.

Water used by most of the industries is drawn from the ground and an increase in the number of industries can cause depletion of water table.

Population pressure on agriculture increases use of groundwater. This results in depletion of water table.

Soil erosion is when dirt or soil wears or washes away, exposing the ground underneath. This doesnt afftect the water table.

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