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Question

Which of the following are redox reactions?
I. PCl3+Cl2PCl5
II. Cu+2AgNO3Cu(NO3)2+2Ag
III. CO2+2LiOHLi2CO3+H2O
IV. FeCl2+2NaOHFe(OH)2+2NaCl

A
II
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B
I and II
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C
I, II, and III
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D
I, II, III and IV
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Solution

The correct option is A II
If in a reaction both, oxidation and reduction occurs, then it is called redox reaction.
In Cu+2AgNO3Cu(NO3)2+2Ag
0 x1=0x=1 x+2(1)=0x=+2 0
Oxidation state of Cu changes from 0 to +, it is oxidation.
Ag reduced from +1 to 0 , it is reduction.
So, all total it is a redox reaction.

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