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Question

Which of the following are sets?
i.) The collection of all months of a year beginning with the letter J.
ii.) The collection of ten most talented writers of India.
iii.) A team of eleven best cricket batsmen of the world.
iv.) The collection of all boys in your class.
v.) The collection of all natural numbers less than 100.
vi.) A collection of novels written by the writer Munshi Prem Chand.
vii.) The collection of all even integers.
viii.) The collection of questions in this chapter.
xi.) A collection of most dangerous animals of the world.

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Solution

i. The collection of all months of a year beginning with the letter J is well-defined collection of objects as one can identify a month which belongs to this collection.
So, the above set can be written in roster form as {January, June, July}


ii. The collection of ten most talented writers of India is not a well-defined collection as the criteria to determine a writer’s talent may differ from one person to another.
Hence, this collection is not a set.


iii. A team of eleven best cricket batsmen of the world is not a well-defined collection as the criteria to determine a batsman’s talent may vary from one person to another.
Hence, this collection is not a set.


iv. The collection of all boys in your class is a well-defined collection as you can identify a boy who belongs to this collection.
The above set can be written in set builder form as
{x:x is a boy in your class}


v. The collection of all natural numbers less than 100 is a well-defined collection as one can find a number which belongs to this collection.
The above set can be written in set builder form as
{x:x N and x<100}


vi. A collection of novels written by the writer Munshi Prem Chand is a well-defined collection as one can find a book which belongs to this collection.
The above set can be written in set builder form as
{x:x is a novel written by the writer Munshi Prem Chand}


vii. The collection of all even integers is a well-defined collection as one can find an integer which belongs to this collection.
The above set can be written in set builder form as
{x:x =2n, n Z}


viii. The collection of question in this chapter is a well-defined collection as one can find a question which belongs to this chapter.
The above set can be written in set builder form as
{x:x is a question in this chapter}


ix. The collection of most dangerous animals of the world is not a well-defined collection as the criteria to find the dangerousness of an animal can differ from one person to other. Hence, this collection is not a set.

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