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Question

Which of the following arrangement/arrangements of the electrons does/do not represent the Bohr’s model of an atom correctly?


A

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B

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C

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D

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Solution

The correct options are
B


D



The maximum number of electrons present in a shell is given by the formula 2n2, where 'n' is the orbit number or energy level index, 1,2,3,…. Hence the maximum number of electrons in different shells are as follows:

-first orbit or K-shell will be = 2 × 12 = 2,

-second orbit or L-shell will be = 2 × 22 = 8,

-third orbit or M-shell will be = 2 × 32 = 18,

-fourth orbit or N-shell will be = 2 × 42= 32, and so on.


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