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Question

Which of the following arrangement of electrons do not represent Bohr’s model of an atom correctly?


A

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B

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C

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D

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Solution

The correct option is D


According to Bohr's model:

The maximum number of electrons present in a shell is given by the formula 2n2, where 'n' is the orbit number or energy level index, 1,2,3,….

Hence, the maximum number of electrons in each shell is as follows

First orbit or K-Shell will be=2 × 12=2

Second orbit or L- Shell will be=2 × 22 = 8

Third orbit or M- Shell will be= 2 × 32 =18

Fourth orbit or N- Shell will be= 2 × 42= 32

and so on..

Option (B) has 4 electrons in the first shell (it can't be more than 2)

And option (D) has 9 electrons in the second shell (it can't be more than 8)

Hence, B and D do not represent Bohr’s model of an atom correctly.


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