Question

Which of the following best defines species?

• A. A group of organisms that occupy the same place.
• B. A population that works together to defend itself from predators.
• C. A group of organisms that can mate with each other.
• D. A population that preys on other populations.
• E. A population in which all members benefit from the association in some way.

Answer 1

The correct option is C A group of organisms that can mate with each other.

Species is a group of individuals that can potentially interbreed to produce fertile offspring. Splitting of existing species into daughter species or transformation of existing species into a new one without formation of any lineage species is termed as speciation.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C.