Which of the following can't be used to make a solar cell?
A
Silicon
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B
Platinum
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C
Gallium
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D
Germanium
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Solution
The correct option is B
Platinum
Explanation of the correct option
B:Platinum
Semiconductors are commonly used in the manufacturing of solar cells.
Silicon and Germanium are semiconductors, and Gallium can act as a semi-conductor when mixed with other impurities, but Platinum is not a semiconductor and cannot be used as a semi-conductor, and it is also exceedingly expensive to obtain.
Explanation of the incorrect options A:Silicon
Silicon is the best material for solar cells. The indirect bandgap of silicon is 1.1 eV.
Silicon is a semiconductor with a bandgap that allows electrons to be stimulated into the conduction band, from which they can be extracted for electricity.
B: Gallium
Gallium is a silvery, soft metal that is largely utilized in electrical circuits, semiconductors, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
Gallium mixed with impurities can be used to make solar cells.