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Question

Which of the following can't be used to make a solar cell?


A

Silicon

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B

Platinum

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C

Gallium

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D

Germanium

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Solution

The correct option is B

Platinum


Explanation of the correct option

B:Platinum

  1. Semiconductors are commonly used in the manufacturing of solar cells.
  2. Silicon and Germanium are semiconductors, and Gallium can act as a semi-conductor when mixed with other impurities, but Platinum is not a semiconductor and cannot be used as a semi-conductor, and it is also exceedingly expensive to obtain.

Explanation of the incorrect options
A:Silicon

  1. Silicon is the best material for solar cells. The indirect bandgap of silicon is 1.1 eV.
  2. Silicon is a semiconductor with a bandgap that allows electrons to be stimulated into the conduction band, from which they can be extracted for electricity.


B: Gallium

  1. Gallium is a silvery, soft metal that is largely utilized in electrical circuits, semiconductors, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
  2. Gallium mixed with impurities can be used to make solar cells.

C:Germanium

  1. Germanium can be used to make a solar cell.

Hence, the correct answer is option (B).


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