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Question

Which of the following cannot be regarded as growth?

A
Increase in the height of a mountain.
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B
Increase in the size of a wooden plank soaked in water.
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C
Increase in the volume of water in a tank.
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D
Increase in the size of a leaf
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Solution

The correct options are
A Increase in the height of a mountain.
B Increase in the size of a wooden plank soaked in water.
C Increase in the volume of water in a tank.
Growth is a fundamental characteristic of living organisms. It is defined as the irreversible, permanent increase in the size of a part or whole of the organism. It is preceded by metabolic processes occurring at the expense of energy. There is no role of any metabolic process or energy usage in mountain height, soaked wooden plank, and water in the tank. Hence, none of the given instances is an example of growth. Expansion of leaves or increase in the weight of a toddler are examples of growth. Both the incidences occur due to metabolic processes like respiration and transport of food with the help of energy usage.

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