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Prokaryotic Cell

Which of the ...

Question

Which of the following cell organelles are non-membranous and found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?

A

Lysosome

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B

Vacuoles

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C

Ribosome

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D

Mitochondria

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Solution

The correct option is B Ribosome
Ribosomes are non-membranous cell organelles that are present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. In prokaryotes they are of the 70S type while in the eukaryotes they are of the 80S type. A ribosome consists of a larger and a smaller unit. Each unit is made of rRNA and proteins.
So, the correct answer is 'Ribosome'

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Q. Which of these statements is/are true?

(i) The surface area available for cellular functions in a prokaryotic cell is less than that in a eukaryotic cell.
(ii) The total genome size of a prokaryotic cell is always less than that of a eukaryotic cell.
(iii) Unlike eukaryotes, no special respiratory organelles are found in prokaryotes. Hence they respire at a much less rate than eukaryotes.
(iv) Eukaryotic cells show various membrane-bound organelles such as chloroplasts and nucleus while ribosomes are the only membrane-bound organelles found in prokaryotes.

Q. Which is the only cell organelle that is common to both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Q. Assertion :The cells that have membrane bound organelles are called eukaryotic. Reason: The cells that lack membrane bound organelles are called prokaryotic.

Q. Which of the following is found both in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Q. Ribosomes are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

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