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Question

Which of the following charge is acquired by silk when the silk is rubbed with glass?

A
Positive
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B
Negative
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C
Nuetral
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D
Can not be determined
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Solution

The correct option is C Negative
Negative electrification is due to the excess of electrons (compared to the normal number of electrons in a neutral atom).For example, on rubbing a glass rod with silk, the electrons from the glass rod get transferred to the silk. The silk now has an excess of electrons and so is negatively-charged. On the other hand, the glass rod is deficient in electrons and hence is positively-charged.
In the above example, the silk undergoes negative electrification.

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