Which of the following coenzyme is a derivative of pantothenic acid (Vitamin B complex)?
A
NAD
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B
NADP
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C
FAD
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D
CoA
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Solution
The correct option is D CoA Coenzymes are non-protein part of an enzyme. These are organic molecules that bind with the protein molecule to form the active enzyme.
Pantothenic acid is a water-soluble vitamin B5. It is required by the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase to synthesize coenzyme-A (CoA) which is a primary substrate for Kreb's cycle. Pantothenic acid is a precursor for the synthesis of coenzyme A (CoA, CoASH) and forms part of the “swinging sulfhydryl arm” of the fatty acid synthase complex.