Question

Which of the following components of our democratic machinery is essential to the definition of India as a 'republic' in the Preamble?

• A. The appointment of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
• B. The election of the President of India
• C. The fundamental duties meant to be followed by Indian citizens
• D. The provision of fundamental rights to Indian citizens

Answer 1

The correct option is B The election of the President of India

India is a democratic republic. A republic is a form of government where the citizens have the supreme power, and they exercise that power by voting and electing representatives to make decisions and govern. This is why the President of India is an elected representative, and the position is not hereditary, unlike in a monarchy.