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Question

Which of the following compounds are metamers?


A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution

The correct option is A

The explanation for the correct option:

Option (A):

  • Metamers are the isomers with the same molecular formula but different alkyl groups around the same functional group.
  • It is a type of functional isomerism.
  • These two compounds have the same functional group but have a different arrangement of alkyl groups around the functional group.
  • Hence, these are metamers.

The explanation for the incorrect options:

Option (B)

  • These two compounds have different functional groups.
  • The first compound has an alcohol group and the second compound has an ether group as a functional group.
  • Hence, these can not be metamers.

Option (C)

  • It exhibits chain isomerism as the same number of carbon atoms are arranged in different chain arrangements.
  • Hence, they are not metamers.

Option (D)

  • These two compounds have different functional groups.
  • The first compound has a ketone group and the second one has an aldehyde group as a functional group.
  • Hence, these cannot be metamers.

Hence, option (A) is the correct option.


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