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Question

Which of the following compounds contain water of crystallisation?

A
Common salt
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B
Gypsum
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C
Plaster of paris
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D
Washing soda
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Solution

The correct options are
B Gypsum
C Plaster of paris
D Washing soda
Water of crystallisation is the fixed number of water molecules present in one formula unit of a salt.
- Chemical formula of common salt is NaCl.
- Chemical formula of gypsum is CaSO4.2H2O.
- Chemical formula of plaster of paris is CaSO4.12H2O.
- Chemical formula of washing soda is Na2CO310H2O.
Hence, compounds gypsum, plaster of paris and washing soda have water of crystallisation.

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