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Question

Which of the following compounds possesses Lewis acid character ?
I. BF3
II. SiF4
III. PF5
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

A
I alone
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B
I, II and III
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C
II and III
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D
I and III
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Solution

The correct option is D I, II and III
BF3 has empty 2p orbital so it has a tendency to accept a lone pair and acting as lewis acid.
SiF4 has empty 3d orbitals so it has a tendency to accept a lone pair and acting as lewis acid..
PF5 has empty 3d orbital so it has a tendency to accept a lone pair and acting as lewis acid.

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