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Question

Which of the following correctly describes the magnetic field near a long straight wire?

A
The field consists of straight lines perpendicular to the wire
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B
The field consists of straight lines parallel to the wire
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C
The field consists of radial lines originating from the wire
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D
The field consists of concentric circles centered on the wire
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Solution

The correct option is D The field consists of concentric circles centered on the wire
According to right hand thumb rule the magnetic field lines, produced around a straight current carrying conductor, are concentric circles. Thus, the field consists of concentric circles centered on the wire.

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