Which of the following correctly reflects the position of the Upper House of the State Legislature as compared to the position of the Upper House of the Parliament?
A
1/3rd members of Rajya Sabha retire every second year while 1/4th members of Legislative Council retire every 18 months
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B
There is no provision for a joint sitting of the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council in the States for resolving deadlocks While there is such a provision in the case of the two House of Parliament
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C
While no Bill other than a Money Bill can originate in the State Legislative Council, no Bill can originate in the Rajya Sabha
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D
While Rajya Sabha has 12 nominated members, the State Legislative Council has none
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Solution
The correct option is B There is no provision for a joint sitting of the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council in the States for resolving deadlocks While there is such a provision in the case of the two House of Parliament
Joint sitting is an extraordinary provision provided by the constitution to resolve a deadlock between the two Houses over a bill. Deadlock occurs if a bill is passed by one house and transmitted to others and it has rejected by the other house, or there are disagreements or if more than 6 months have passed without passing of bill.
This provisions is for Parliament only and not for State Legislature having bicameral legislatures. Because Rajya Sabha is a mandatory House and complementary to the Lok Sabha while it is not in the case of State legislature. Legislative council may or may not exist with legislative Assembly.
One third members of the Rajya Sabha and Legislative Council retire every second year.
Only Ordinary bill can be originated in either house of the Parliament or either house of State legislature.
Rajya Sabha has 12 nominated members while 1/6 of the total members in legislative council are nominated by the Governor.