Which of the following defects decrase the density ?
(a) Interstitial defect (b) Vacancy defect
(c) Frenkel defect(d) Schottky defect
Answers: (b), and (d)
Vacancy and Schottky defects which lead to decrease the density both are the types of a stoichiometric defect. In the case of Frenkel defect and interstitial defect, there is no change in the density of the substance.