Which of the following describes the correct sequence for treatment of wastewater in a wastewater treatment plant?
A
Chemical → biological → physical
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B
Biological → physical → chemical
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C
Physical → biological → chemical
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D
Biological → chemical → physical
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Solution
The correct option is C Physical → biological → chemical Wastewater treatment is the process of removing harmful contaminants from water. Physical, chemical and biological processes are used to treat wastewater.
Wastewater treatment starts with screening and is followed by removal of sand and grit which are physical processes.
It is then followed by biological processes where wastes in water are decomposed by bacteria.
Finally, it is treated with chemicals like chlorine and ozone to disinfect the water before it is released into natural waterbodies.
Hence, correct sequence for treatment of wastewater in a wastewater treatment plant is physical, biological and then chemical.