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Question

Which of the following differentiates mammalian cell membrane and plant cell membranes?

A
Plant membranes contain chlorophyll, while mammalian membranes do not.
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B
Mammalian membranes contain cholesterol, while plant membranes do not.
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C
Plant membranes ion channels, while mammalian membranes do not.
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D
Mammalian membranes are attached to a cytoskeleton, while plant cells are not.
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E
Plant membranes contain cellulose, while mammalian cell membranes do not.
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Solution

The correct option is A Mammalian membranes contain cholesterol, while plant membranes do not.
  • Chlorophyll is a photosynthetic pigment, present in the chloroplast of plant cells, not in the cell membrane.
  • Ion channels are integral proteins, that serve in facilitated diffusion and are found in both plants and animal cells.
  • Cytoskeleton serves as structural support in all cells.
  • Cellulose is a constituent of the plant cell wall.
  • Cholesterol is abundant in mammalian cell membranes while plant cells have phytosterols.
Hence, the correct answer is option B.

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