The correct option is D Organisms being protected in their natural habitats.
Reduction or loss of plant and animal species is called biodiversity depletion. Depletion of biodiversity can take place due to the following reasons:
∙ Activities such as deforestation, hunting, etc. when practiced on a large scale, leads to the depletion in biodiversity.
∙ Cutting down of trees for raw materials like timber and wood, over usage of fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum, etc. leads to the overexploitation of natural resources.
∙ Excessive use of chemicals in agricultural fields leads to soil infertility. This also affects the micro-organisms present in the soil.
However, when organisms are protected in their natural habitat it will not lead to the depletion of the biodiversity.