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Question

Which of the following effect of electric current is used in charging a battery of motor car?

A
Magnetic
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B
Heating
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C
Chemical
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D
Induction
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Solution

The correct option is B Chemical
The charging of all secondary batteries are based on conversion of electric energy to chemical potential energy with the user of battery charger. The negative terminal of the cell has to be connected to the negative terminal of the voltage source and the positive terminal of the voltage source with the positive terminal of the battery. Further, the voltage output of the source must be higher than that of the battery, but not much higher: the greater the difference between the power source and the battery's voltage capacity, the faster the charging process, but also the greater the risk of overcharging and damaging the battery.

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