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Question

Which of the following electronic configuration corresponds to an element having the lowest 1st ionization energy?

A
1s22s22p6
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B
1s22s22p63s1
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C
1s22s22p5
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D
1s22s22p3
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Solution

The correct option is B 1s22s22p63s1
The s-block elements have low ionization potential as compared to p-block elements because s-block elements easily lose 1 electron to get the stable configuration of noble elements while p-block elements gain electrons to get their stable octet configuration.
Hence, option B is correct.

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