Which of the following elements has the lowest melting point?
A
Sn
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B
Pb
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C
Si
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D
Ge
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Solution
The correct option is D Sn Sn has the lowest melting point. On moving from top to bottom in C family, the melting point decreases. The decreasing order of melting point is C>Si>Ge>Pb>Sn.
Note: The melting point of Pb is higher than that of Sn.
C and Si form giant molecules. So they have very high melting points.