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Question

Which of the following environmental conditions are essential for optimum growth of Mucor on a piece of bread?
A. Temperature of about 25oC.
B. Temperature of about 5oC.
C. Relative humidity of about 5%.
D. Relative humidity of about 95%.
E. A shady place.
F. A brightly illuminated place.
Choose the answer from the following options.

A
B and D only
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B
B, C and F only
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C
A, C and E only
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D
A, D and E only
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Solution

The correct option is D A, D and E only
If the growth of Mucor is in the average range of 0.4 in refrigerator, it will grow at an average of 23.2 at room temperature. It grows well when the relative humidity is in the range of 95%. Fungus usually prefer shady areas.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.

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