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Question

Which of the following enzyme is essential for DNA replication?

A
DNA polymerase
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B
Urease
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C
Ligase
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D
Zymase
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Solution

The correct option is A DNA polymerase
Enzyme essential for DNA replication is DNA polymerase. The DNA polymerases are enzymes that create DNA molecules by assembling nucleotides, the building blocks of DNA. These enzymes are essential to DNA replication and usually work in pairs to create two identical DNA strands from a single original DNA molecule. During this process, DNA polymerase reads the existing DNA strands to create two new strands that match the existing ones. Every time a cell divides, DNA polymerase is required to help duplicate the cells DNA, so that a copy of the original DNA molecule can be passed to each of the daughter cells. In this way, genetic information is transmitted from generation to generation.

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