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Question

Which of the following experiments will generate a white precipitate in the test tube?


A

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B

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C

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D

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Solution

The correct option is B


An explanation for the correct option:

  1. In the test tube, B its been given two compounds KClandAgNO3.
  2. The reaction between these two will be, KCl(aq)(Potassiumchloride)+AgNO3(aq)(Silvernitrate)AgCl(s)(Silverchloride)Whiteprecipitate+KNO3(aq)(Potassiumnitrate)

An explanation for the incorrect options:

  1. In test-tube A, the reaction would be KI(aq)(Potassiumiodide)+AgNO3(aq)(Silvernitrate)AgI(s)(Silveriodide)Yellowprecipitate+KNO3(aq)(Potassiumnitrate), hence option A is incorrect.
  2. In test-tube C, the reaction would be NaOH(aq)(Sodiumhydroxide)+CuSO4(aq)(Coppersulphate)Cu(OH)2(aq)(Copperhydroxide)+Na2SO4(aq)(Sodiumsulphate), no precipitate is formed, hence Option C is incorrect.
  3. In test-tube D, the reaction would be Ca(OH)2(aq)(Calciumhydroxide)+CO2(g)(Carbondioxide)CaCO3(s)(Calciumcarbonate)+H2O(l)(Water) no precipitate is formed, hence Option D is incorrect.

Hence, option B is the correct option.


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