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Question

Which of the following forests is known as the ‘lungs of the planet Earth’?

A
Amazon rainforest
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B
Taiga forest
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C
Rain forests of North East India
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D
Tundra forest
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Solution

The correct option is A Amazon rainforest
Taiga forest:

Taiga forests have cold weather and large needle-leaved trees like conifers


Tundra forest:

Tundra is a treeless polar desert with dwarf shrubs, grasses, mosses, lichens etc.


Amazon rain forest:

The Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest that covers not more than 6% of Earth’s surface.

It is known as the ‘lungs of planet Earth’ because this rainforest has billions of trees which absorb tonnes of CO2 and release large amounts of oxygen (nearly 20% of oxygen) .


Rain forests of North East India:

Rain forests of North East India is a dense tropical rain forest


Final answer: c. Amazon rainforest

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