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Question

Justify if the series 3,12,27,48,... form an AP ?


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Solution

Determine if the series form an AP

An AP is sequence of numbers such that the difference in each of consecutive terms are always same. The general form of the sequence is a,a+d,a+2d,a+3d,.... . Here the difference in each of consecutive term is d.

Check if the series form an AP:

The given series is in the form, 3,12,27,48,....

Let an represents the nth term of the given sequence.

Then, a1=3,a2=12,a3=27,a4=48.

The difference in first two consecutive term is a2-a1=12-3=23-3=3.

The difference in third and second term is a3-a2=27-12=33-23=3.

The difference in forth and third term is a4-a3=48-27=43-33=3.

Since, the difference in each of consecutive terms are same and is equal to 3.

Hence,The given sequence form an AP.


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