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Standard X
Chemistry
Test for Ammonia
Which of the ...
Question

Which of the following gas brings tears to eyes?


A

Nitrogen

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B

Hydrogen chloride

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C

Oxygen

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D

Ammonia

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Solution

The correct option is D

Ammonia


Ammonia is a colorless gas. It has a pungent odor with and an alkaline or soapy taste. When inhaled suddenly, it brings tears to the eyes.


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Q. Give the balanced equation for the following conversions:
(i) Ammonia to nitrogen using an acidic gas.
(ii) Ammonia to nitrogen using copper oxide.
(iii) Ammonia to nitrogen using oxygen.
(iv) Ammonia to nitrogen trichloride.
(v) Ammonia to ammonium sulphate.
(vi) Ammonia solution to an amphoteric hydroxide.
(vii) Ammonia to ammonium carbonate.
(viii) Copper oxide to copper.
Q. Choose the correct word or phrase from the brackets to complete the following sentences:
(i) Heating ammonium chloride with sodium hydroxide produces ...... (ammonia, nitrogen).
(ii) Heating solution of ammonium chloride sodium nitrite produces ...... (ammonia, nitrogen).
Q. Ammonia gas reacts with hydrogen chloride gas to produce ammonium chloride. The physical state in which ammonium chloride is present is _________.
Q.

Translate the following statements into chemical equations and then balance them.

(A) Hydrogen gas combines with nitrogen to form ammonia

(B) Hydrogen sulphide gas burns in air to give water and sulphur dioxide.

(C) Barium chloride reacts with aluminium sulphate to give aluminium chloride and a precipitate of barium sulphate. [3 MARKS]

Q.

Translate the following statements into chemical equations and then balance them.

(a) Hydrogen gas combines with nitrogen to form ammonia.

(b) Hydrogen sulphide gas burns in air to give water and sulphur dioxide.

(c) Barium chloride reacts with aluminium sulphate to give aluminium chloride and a precipitate of barium sulphate.

(d) Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

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