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Question

Which of the following gases are separated by fractional distillation?

A
Oxygen
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B
Carbon dioxide
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C
Argon
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D
Nitrogen
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Solution

The correct options are
A Oxygen
B Carbon dioxide
C Argon
D Nitrogen
Fractional distillation is a separating technique used to separate the constituents of a liquid-liquid mixture having boiling point difference of less than 25oC.
Air around us is a homogeneous mixture of many different gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, argon, etc. Since they have a difference in their boiling points the air are separated by the process of fractional distillation.

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