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Question

Which of the following gives a coloured precipitate with NaOH solution?

A
Ba2+
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B
Mg2+
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C
Cu2+
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D
NH+4
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Solution

The correct option is C Cu2+
Cu2+ ions react with sodium hydroxide to form a blue precipitate of cupric hydroxide.
Cu2++2NaOHCu(OH)2+2Na+
Ba2+, Mg2+ and NH+4 ions react with sodium hydroxide solution to form white precipitates of barium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and ammonium hydroxide, respectively.

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