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Question

Which of the following gland is present in brain stem?

A
Hypothalamus
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B
Pituitary gland
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C
Pineal gland
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C Pineal gland
  • The pineal gland is a small endocrine gland in the brain stem.
  • The pineal gland produces melatonin, a serotonin-derived hormone which modulates sleep patterns in both circadian and seasonal cycles.
  • The shape of the gland resembles a pine cone from which it derived its name.
Hence, Pineal gland is present in the brain stem.
So, the correct answer is 'Pineal gland'.

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