Which of the following graph is obtained for mixture of these two binary volatile liquids : HNO3(68%)+H2O(32%)
A
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B
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C
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is A HNO3(68%)+H2O(32%) form a maximum boiling azeotrope at these concentrations.
The given mixture boils at 393.5 K which is higher than each of the component's boiling point.
Maximum boiling mixtures are formed by non-ideal solutions showing negative deviation.
Vapour pressure is minimum at azeotropic concentration
So, (a) is correct.