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Question

Which of the following graphs are related to a mass m attached to spring performing SHM? Symbols have their usual meaning.


A

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B

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C

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D

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Solution

The correct options are
A


B


C


General equation of displacement vs time for a spring block system is

x=A sin(ω t+ϕ)

Ifϕ=0

x=A sinω t

If ϕ isπ2 then general eqn becomes

x=A sin(ω t+π2)

x=A cosω t

The graph will be similar to option (b)

T=2πmk Time period doesn't depend on Amplitude A

So option c is correct

Kx=ma

x=mka

ω2=mk

If k is constant then equation will be similar to y2=x

So option d is wrong


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