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Question

Which of the following graphs correctly represents the equation 3x + 4 = x− 4?


A

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B

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C

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D

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Solution

The correct option is C


The given equation is 3x + 4 = x − 4.

This equation can be solved as

3x + 4 = x − 4

3x − x = − 4 − 4

2x = −8

x = −4

Now, the equation 3x + 4 = x − 4 reduces to x = −4.

x = −4 can be written asx + 0 × y = −4 which is a linear equation in the variables x and y.

Then, for any value of y, the value of x will be −4 only.

Therefore, the line representing equation 3x + 4 = x − 4 is the line at a distance of 4 units to the left of y-axis and parallel to it.

This can be shown as

Thus, the graph shown in alternative C correctly represents the given equation.


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