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Question

Which of the following groups when attached to benzene ring exerts deactivating meta directing effect?

A
methyl group
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B
amino Group
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C
nitro group
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D
hydroxy group
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Solution

The correct option is C nitro group
Nitro group when attached to benzene ring exerts deactivating meta directing effect. On the other hand methyl group, amino group and hydroxy group activates the ring towards electrophillic aromatic substitution reaction and are ortho para directing groups.

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