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Hydrogen Bonding

Which of the ...

Question

Which of the following has intermolecular hydrogen bonds?

A

HCOOH

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B

CH₃OH

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C

H₂

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D

o-nitrophenol

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Solution

The correct option is B
CH₃OH

CH₃OH forms intermolecular hydrogen bonds with other methanol molecules.

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Similar questions

Q. Which of the following compounds would have significant intermolecular hydrogen bonding?

H F, C H_{3} O H, N_{2} H_{4}, C H_{4}

Q. Assertion :Boiling point of p-nitrophenol is greater than that of o-nitrophenol. Reason: There is intramolecular hydrogen bonding in p-nitrophenol and intermolecular hydrogen bonding in o-nitrophenol.

Q. Ortho-nitrophenol is steam volatile whereas para-nitrophenol is not. This is due to

1.

Intramolecular hydrogen bonding present in ortho-nitrophenol

2.

Intermolecular hydrogen bonding present in para-nitrophenol

3.

Intramolecular hydrogen bonding present in para-nitrophenol

4.

Inter-molecular hydrogen bonding present in ortho-nitrophenol.

H F

N H_{3}

C H_{3} O H

N_{2} O_{4}

, how many compound show intermolecular hydrogen bonding?

Q. Assertion (A):

H_{2} O

is liquid while

H_{2} S

is a gas at room temperature.
Reason (R):

H_{2} O

has intermolecular hydrogen bonding while H-bonds are absent in

H_{2} S

.

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