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Question

Which of the following hydride is non-stoichiometric in nature ?

A
Ammonia
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B
Diborane
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C
Sodium hydride
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D
Nickel hydride.
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Solution

The correct option is D Nickel hydride.
Interstitial hydrides are also known as metallic hydrides. They are formed when hydrogen molecule react with d and f block metals. These hydrides are non-stoichiometric in nature since a fraction of hydrogen atom are not fixed to the metal. Nickel hydride is an example of interstitial hydride and it is non-stoichiometric in nature.
Ionic and covalent hydrides are stoichiometric nature.
Sodium hydride (NaH) is ionic hydride.
Ammonia (NH3) and Diborane (B2H6) are covalent hydride.
Hence option (d) is correct

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