Constructing a Triangle when Three Sides are Given
Which of the ...
Question
Which of the following information are needed to draw a unique ΔABC?
A
Length of AB and AC only
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B
Length of AB, AC and BC
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C
∠A, ∠B and ∠C
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D
AB, BC and ∠C
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Solution
The correct option is B
Length of AB, AC and BC
1. We need three measurements to construct a triangle. The lengths of sides AB, AC and BC are required to draw a unique ΔABC. 2. With the set of measurements of three angles, we can construct infinite triangles. Example: All equilateral triangles have the 60∘ between any two sides. The sides of the equilateral triangles can be 3 cm, 3 cm and 3 cm or 5 cm, 5 cm and 5 cm or 7 cm, 7 cm and 7 cm. Hence with three angles, an infinite number of triangles can be drawn. 3. Similarly, option D won’t give a unique triangle. Only two sides and an included angle can make a unique triangle.