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Question

Which of the following ions is most effective in the coagulation of an arsenious sulphide sol?

A
K+
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B
Mg2+
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C
Al3+
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D
Ca2+
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Solution

The correct option is A Al3+
According to the Hardy-Schulze rule - the greater the valence of the flocculating ion the greater is its ability to bring about coagulation.

Aluminium has +3 charge, hence aluminium is most effective ion in the coagulation of an arsenious sulphide sol.

Hence, option C is correct.

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