Which of the following ions is most effective in the coagulation of an arsenious sulphide sol?
A
K+
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B
Mg2+
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C
Al3+
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D
Ca2+
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Solution
The correct option is AAl3+ According to the Hardy-Schulze rule - the greater the valence of the flocculating ion the greater is its ability to bring about coagulation.
Aluminium has +3 charge, hence aluminium is most effective ion in the coagulation of an arsenious sulphide sol.