Which of the following is a compound and not a mixture?
Which of the following is a compound and not a mixture?
The correct option is A Water
The explanation for the correct answer- (A) Water
Water is a compound due to the following reasons:
- It is made up of the elements hydrogen and oxygen in a ratio of 2:1.
- The water molecules cannot be separated by physical methods.
Compound - It is a pure substance made by a chemical reaction of two or more different elements in a fixed proportion.
The explanation for the incorrect answer-
(B) Milk - It consists of fats, proteins and vitamins mixed in water, hence it is a mixture.
(C) Lemonade - It consists of lemon juice, salt and sugar, hence it is a mixture.
(D) Protein shake - It is a mixture of various proteins and milk.
Mixture - when two or more substances are mixed physically in any variable proportion in such a way that they retain their individual properties is called a mixture.
Hence, option (A) is correct. Water is a compound and not a mixture.
Water
The explanation for the correct answer- (A) Water
Water is a compound due to the following reasons:
- It is made up of the elements hydrogen and oxygen in a ratio of 2:1.
- The water molecules cannot be separated by physical methods.
Compound - It is a pure substance made by a chemical reaction of two or more different elements in a fixed proportion.
The explanation for the incorrect answer-
(B) Milk - It consists of fats, proteins and vitamins mixed in water, hence it is a mixture.
(C) Lemonade - It consists of lemon juice, salt and sugar, hence it is a mixture.
(D) Protein shake - It is a mixture of various proteins and milk.
Mixture - when two or more substances are mixed physically in any variable proportion in such a way that they retain their individual properties is called a mixture.
Hence, option (A) is correct. Water is a compound and not a mixture.
