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Question

Which of the following is a desirable change?


A

Rusting of iron

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B

Soil erosion

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C

Pasteurization of milk

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D

Rotting of fruits

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Solution

The correct option is C

Pasteurization of milk


The explanation for the correct option:

Option C

  • Desirable change: The changes that are useful to human beings are said to be desirable changes.
  • For example, the ripening of fruits, cooking of food, formation of curd from milk, pasteurization of milk, etc.

The explanation for the incorrect option:

Option A

  • Chemical change: Chemical change is a permanent change in which the original substance loses its own composition and properties.
  • During this change, one or more new substances are formed.
  • Rusting of iron is a chemical change.
  • When a piece of iron is left out in moist air, it slowly changes into a dull brittle brown substance called rust.
  • The composition and properties of rust are different from those of iron.

Option B

  • Undesirable change: A change that is harmful to human beings or causes destruction is called an undesirable change.
  • For example, soil erosion, cyclonic storms, and rotting of fruits. etc.

Therefore, option C is correct.


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