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Question

Which of the following is a natural magnet?


A

Bar Magnet

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B

Magnetite

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C

Horseshoe magnet

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Solution

The correct option is B

Magnetite


Natural magnets generate a magnetic field without artificial inducement.

Explanation for correct option:

Option (B):

  1. Magnetite is a natural magnet.
  2. Among all the naturally occurring minerals on Earth magnetite is the most magnetic.

Explanation for correct option:

Option (A):

  1. A bar magnet is an artificial magnet.
  2. It shows permanent magnetic properties and is made from a ferromagnetic substance.

Option (C):

  1. Horseshoe magnet is also an artificial magnet.
  2. It is a U-shaped magnet. The poles are close to each other i.e. why the magnetic field is much stronger as compared with other magnets.
  3. It can act either as a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.

Hence, option (B) is the correct option.


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