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Question

Which of the following is a post mating isolating mechanism?

A
Mechanical isolation
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B
Hybrid sterility
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C
Physiological isolation
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D
Ethological isolation
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Solution

The correct option is B Hybrid sterility
Isolating mechanism is the phenomenon by which two species are prevented from fusing due to their reproductive characteristics. It is of two types, premating isolating mechanism and post-mating isolating mechanism. Pre-mating isolating mechanism includes temporal isolation, ecological or habitat isolation, ethological isolation, physiological isolation, genetic isolation, behavioral isolation and mechanical isolation. Post-mating isolating mechanism includes gametic incompatibility, zygotic mortality, hybrid inviability, hybrid sterility and hybrid breakdown.
Thus, the correct answer is 'Hybrid sterility.'

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